Name Cyproterone Acetate + Ethinylestradiol
Classes Nutritional Supplement
Nutrient and Vitamin
Diseases Acne
Contraception
Excessive Hair Growth
Oily Skin
Skin Disorder

Cyproterone Acetate + Ethinylestradiol

Cyproterone acetate + Ethinylestradiol is a combination hormonal medication classified as an oral contraceptive. It works by preventing ovulation (release of an egg) from the ovaries, thickening the cervical mucus to prevent sperm from entering the uterus, and changing the uterine lining to make it less suitable for implantation of a fertilized egg.

 

Cyproterone acetate + Ethinylestradiol is a contraceptive used to prevent pregnancy.

 

  • Take one tablet daily by mouth at the same time every day. 
  • Tablets must be taken in the order directed on the blister pack.

 

The following adverse reactions have been reported with the use of Cyproterone acetate + Ethinylestradiol:

  • Nausea
  • Headache
  • Breast tenderness
  • Irregular vaginal bleeding or spotting
  • Weight changes
  • Mood changes
  • Decreased libido
  • Vaginal discharge
  • Skin rash or hives
  • Fluid retention/ edema
  • High blood pressure
  • Blood clots

 

  • Vascular risks: Stop Yasmin if a thrombotic event occurs. Stop at least 4 weeks before and through 2 weeks after major surgery. Start no earlier than 4 weeks after delivery, in women who are not breastfeeding 
  • Combined oral contraceptivess containing Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol may be associated with a higher risk of venous thromboembolism (VTE) than Combined oral contraceptivess containing levonorgestrel or some other progestins. Before initiating Yasmin in a new Combined oral contraceptives user or a woman who is switching from a contraceptive that does not contain Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol, consider the risks and benefits of a Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol-containing Combined oral contraceptives in light of her risk of a VTE
  • Hyperkalemia: Drospirenone and ethinyl estradiol has anti-mineralocorticoid activity. Do not use in patients predisposed to hyperkalemia. Check serum potassium concentration during the first treatment cycle in women on long-term treatment with medications that may increase serum potassium concentration. 
  • Liver disease: Discontinue Yasmin if jaundice occurs.
  • High blood pressure: Do not prescribe Yasmin for women with uncontrolled hypertension or hypertension with vascular disease. 
  • Carbohydrate and lipid metabolic effects: Monitor prediabetic and diabetic women taking Yasmin. Consider an alternate contraceptive method for women with uncontrolled dyslipidemia.
  • Headache: Evaluate significant change in headaches and discontinue Yasmin if indicated. 
  • Uterine bleeding: Evaluate irregular bleeding or amenorrhea.

 

Contraindication

Co-administration with Hepatitis C drug combinations containing ombitasvir, paritaprevir/ritonavir, with or without dasabuvir is contraindicated.

Cyproterone Acetate + Ethinylestradiol is contraindicated in the following conditions-

  • Renal impairment
  • Adrenal insufficiency
  • A high risk of arterial or venous thrombotic diseases
  • Undiagnosed abnormal uterine bleeding
  • Breast cancer or other estrogen-or progestin-sensitive cancer 
  • Liver tumors or liver disease 
  • Pregnancy